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・ Helpaphorus griveaudi
・ Helpaphorus imaitso
・ Helpaphorus testaceus
・ HelpArgentina
・ Helpdesk and incident reporting auditing
・ Helpe Majeure
・ Helpe Mineure
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・ Helper dependent virus
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Helper virus
・ Helper, Utah
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・ Helperby
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・ Helpful Henry
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Helper virus : ウィキペディア英語版
Helper virus
A helper virus is a virus used when producing copies of a helper dependent viral vector which does not have the ability to replicate on its own. The helper virus is used to co-infect cells alongside the viral vector and provides the necessary enzymes for replication of the genome of the viral vector.
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is an example of a helper virus that helps Hepatitis D virus (HDV) (a replication defective, helper dependent ssRNA virus) to replicate -- as HDV requires the surface antigen of HBV (HBsAg) for the encapsidation of its own genome. The envelope proteins on the outer surface of HDV are entirely provided by HBV.
==See also==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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